There are two types of twinning: merohedral or hemihedral
non-merohedral or epitaxial
For merohedral twinning the diffraction patterns from the different domains are
completely superimposable. Hemihedral twinning is a special case of merohedral
twinning. It only involves two distinct domains. Pseudo-merohedral twinning is
a subclass merohedral twinning in which lattice is coincidentally superimposable.
In the case of non-merohedral or epitaxial twinning the reciprocal
lattices do not superimpose exactly. In this case the diffraction pattern
consists of two (or more) interpenetrating lattices, which can in principle
be separated.